Croagh Patrick pilgrims today, many make the climb barefoot |
From time to time he withdrew from the spiritual duties of his apostolate to devote himself wholly to prayer and penance. In the far west of Connaught there is a range of tall mountains, which, arrayed in rugged majesty, bid defiance to the waves and storms of the Atlantic. At the head of this range arises a stately cone in solitary grandeur, about 4000 feet in height, facing Clew Bay, and casting its shadow over the adjoining districts of Aghagower and Westport. This mountain was known in pagan times as the Eagle Mountain, but ever since Ireland was enlightened with the light of Faith it is known as Croagh Patrick, i.e. St. Patrick's mountain, and is honoured as the Holy Hill, the Mount Sinai, of Ireland.Catholic Encyclopedia
St. Patrick, in obedience to his guardian angel, made this mountain his hallowed place of retreat. In imitation of the great Jewish legislator on Sinai, he spent forty days on its summit in fasting and prayer, and other penitential exercises. His only shelter from the fury of the elements, the wind and rain, the hail and snow, was a cave, or recess, in the solid rock; and the flagstone on which he rested his weary limbs at night is still pointed out. The whole purpose of his prayer was to obtain special blessings and mercy for the Irish race, whom he evangelized. The demons that made Ireland their battlefield mustered all their strength to tempt the saint and disturb him in his solitude, and turn him away, if possible, from his pious purpose. They gathered around the hill in the form of vast flocks of hideous birds of prey. So dense were their ranks that they seemed to cover the whole mountain, like a cloud, and they so filled the air that Patrick could see neither sky nor earth nor ocean. St. Patrick besought God to scatter the demons, but for a time it would seem as if his prayers and tears were in vain. At length he rang his sweet-sounding bell, symbol of his preaching of the Divine truths. Its sound was heard all over the valleys and hills of Erin, everywhere bringing peace and joy. The flocks of demons began to scatter. He flung his bell among them; they took to precipitate flight, and cast themselves into the ocean. So complete was the saint's victory over them that, as the ancient narrative adds, "for seven years no evil thing was to be found in Ireland."
The saint, however, would not, as yet, descend from the mountain. He had vanquished the demons, but he would now wrestle with God Himself, like Jacob of old, to secure the spiritual interests of his people. The angel had announced to him that, to reward his fidelity in prayer and penance, as many of his people would be gathered into heaven as would cover the land and sea as far as his vision could reach. Far more ample, however, were the aspirations of the saint, and he resolved to persevere in fasting and prayer until the fullest measure of his petition was granted. Again and again the angel came to comfort him, announcing new concessions; but all these would not suffice. He would not relinquish his post on the mountain, or relax his penance, until all were granted. At length the message came that his prayers were heard:
* many souls would be free from the pains of purgatory through his intercession;
* whoever in the spirit of penance would recite his hymn before death would attain the heavenly reward;
* barbarian hordes would never obtain sway in his Church;
* seven years before the Judgement Day, the sea would spread over Ireland to save its people from the temptations and terrors of the Antichrist; and
* greatest blessing of all, Patrick himself should be deputed to judge the whole Irish race on the last day.
6 comments:
”…about 4000 feet in height…”
Ahem, the highest ‘mountain’ in Ireland is Carrantuohill in County Kerry at 3400 feet and change (Denver is higher!). Croagh Patrick - which I patrolled as a member of the Order of Malta First Aid Team many years ago - is a mere 2507 feet. But it is still a haul – especially if you do the devotions at each of the ‘stations’ on the way!
GOR you should do a guest post on the BC and tell us about that time! I'm merely quoting the Catholic Encyclopedia here, I've not been.
Perhaps it was a "wee bit o' blarney" that snuck into the Catholic Encyclopedia.
It wasn’t as big deal, Badger. I was just surprised that the Catholic Encyclopedia would be so far off on the height. Every Irish kid of my age learned that Carrantuohill in Co. Kerry was the highest ‘mountain’ in the ‘British’ Isles. It was a source of pride to us (hey, we didn’t have much to boast about back then and may be the source of some of the 'blarney' credocatholic…).
Growing up in Ireland we didn’t have the Boy Scouts. The nearest thing to that was the Junior Branch of the Knights of Malta where you learned First Aid and attended sporting and other events with the adult members. In Ireland the Knights of Malta are present at such events to provide first aid (kind of like the Red Cross) in case of injuries.
One of those events is ‘Reek Sunday’ – the last Sunday in July – which is a traditional day of pilgrimage to Croagh Patrick. Thousands make the pilgrimage, some barefooted. Parts of the climb are over small loose rocks with sharp edges, so minor injuries such as sprains and cuts are common and even the occasional broken bone.
Fifty-plus years ago teams of Knights of Malta members from different parts of the country would patrol the climb to assist with any injuries and even carry people down on stretchers if necessary. They were the only ones providing this service. This was 1950s Ireland - long before the Celtic Tiger - and things were pretty primitive back then. Today I think more professional assistance is provided by the authorities.
While it would be nice to say we joined the Knights of Malta to help our fellow man, at that age I think we were more attracted by the uniforms!
Cool, thanks for sharing!
Awesome post! But my lasting question is, so I am going to be judged by St. Patrick?? I mean, I'm not 100% like my paternal grandmother...who is so darn proud of that (as she should be!)...so maybe I've missed the boat on that one ;)
Post a Comment